Category: Featured Artcles
Terminating a Company’s Existence
The termination of a company’s existence is a structured and legally governed process aimed at ensuring fairness, transparency, and adherence to statutory obligations. This article delves into the various methods by which a company can cease to exist under the Companies Act No. 17 of 1982, detailing the processes of cancellation of registration, removal of…
Cancellation of the registration of Craig Estate Tea Factory
1. Case Background Petitioner: Maskeliya Plantations PLCRespondents: Sri Lanka Tea Board, Jayampathy Molligoda (Chairman), Anura Siriwardena (Director General), E.A.J.K. Edirisinghe (Tea Commissioner) Court of Appeal Case: CA (Writ) Application No. 337/2020 Court: Court of Appeal of the Democratic Socialist Republic of Sri LankaNature of Application: Writs of Certiorari and Prohibition under Article 140 of the Constitution…
Arbitration and Public Policy
Judicial Analysis of Supreme Court Appeal No. 155/2023: Arbitration and Public Policy Background of the Case: This case pertains to an appeal filed by the Respondent-Petitioner-Appellant, Ceylon Electricity Board (CEB), challenging an arbitral award dated October 29, 2013. The arbitral award was in favor of the Claimant-Respondent-Respondent, Heladhanavi Limited. The matter concerns a Power Purchase Agreement…
Labour dispute between Namunukula Plantations PLC and Commissioner General of Labour
Case Overview This Court of Appeal Case CA/WRT/0599/2021 involves Namunukula Plantations PLC (Petitioner) seeking relief through Writs of Certiorari and Prohibition under Article 140 of Sri Lanka’s Constitution. The primary contention arose from a labor dispute over salary increments for plantation employees, with the petitioner challenging the statutory obligations enforced by the Commissioner General of Labour (1st Respondent). Key Issues Court’s…
Tax dispute between Lion Brewery (Ceylon) PLC and the Director-General of Excise
Background This case pertains to a tax dispute between Lion Brewery (Ceylon) PLC and the Director-General of Excise, involving unpaid excise duties on beer for multiple financial quarters between 1998 and 2002. The central questions addressed the proper calculation of excise duties, whether complimentary beer should be taxed, and procedural issues under the Excise (Special…
Precedent for interpreting Section 337 of CPC and managing execution-related disputes
The Supreme Court’s decision resolves a long-standing property dispute, reaffirming the importance of judicial efficiency and fairness in execution proceedings. By prioritizing substantive justice over procedural technicalities, the Court upheld the plaintiff’s rights and highlighted the judiciary’s role in correcting errors and ensuring justice. This case serves as a precedent for interpreting Section 337 and…
Transparency and accountability in judicial appointments
Case Overview The petitioner, Bulugaha Pathirannehelage Sarith Maheeputhra Pathirathne, challenged the Constitutional Council’s decision not to approve the nomination of the President of the Court of Appeal for appointment as a Judge of the Supreme Court. The case alleged violations of fundamental rights under Article 12(1) of the Sri Lankan Constitution (equality before the law).…
Copyright law applicable to Online Legal information providers in Sri Lanka
The Intellectual Property Act No. 36 of 2003 of Sri Lanka provides comprehensive guidance on the protection of copyright and intellectual property. A critical exemption from copyright protection is outlined in Section 8(b), which states that “no protection shall be extended under this Part to any official text of a legislative, administrative, or legal nature, as well as…
 ‘mens rea’ component in narcotics cases
Case Title: Mohamed Iqbal Mohamed Sadath vs. Attorney General Court: Supreme Court of Sri LankaCase Number: SC Appeal No. 110/15Decision Date: 14 December 2020 Background The accused-appellant, Mohamed Iqbal Mohamed Sadath, was convicted by the High Court for the importation, trafficking, and possession of 1.384 kilograms of heroin under Section 54A of the Poisons, Opium,…
Labour Law-Right of Appeal is Limited to Questions of Law
Case Title: R. Chandrasena vs. The Monetary Board, Central Bank of Sri Lanka Court: Supreme Court of Sri LankaCase Number: SC Appeal No. 148/2012Decision Date: 21 September 2020 Background This case concerns a dispute arising from the termination of Mr. R. Chandrasena’s employment by the Monetary Board of the Central Bank of Sri Lanka. The…
The stage of litis contestatio being reached, does the cause of action survive?
Case Title: Ambudeniyage Dona Leelawathie (Deceased) vs. Karuna Aratchige Ranjith Ariyaratne Court: Supreme Court of Sri LankaCase Number: SC Appeal No. 28/2013Decision Date: 14 January 2016 Background This case revolves around an action to revoke a deed of gift based on the grounds of gross ingratitude. The original plaintiff, Ambudeniyage Dona Leelawathie, gifted property to…
Inordinate delay in the conclusion of a criminal trial
This report provides a comprehensive analysis of SC Appeal No. 70/2018, Badde Liyanage Wasantha Kumara Fernando Vs Hon. Attorney General highlighting legal arguments, procedural nuances, and the broader implications of the judgment. The case revolves around sentencing for culpable homicide not amounting to murder under Section 297 of the Penal Code and the principles of fair…
Excessive sentence-Fair Trial-Duty of the Prosecution and the Assigned Counsel
Hattuwan Pedige Sugath Karunarathne Vs Hon. Attorney General Case Analysis and Report: SC Appeal 32/2020 Case Overview: This case concerns Hattuwan Pedige Sugath Karunarathne (the accused-appellant-petitioner), charged with six counts of kidnapping and rape involving a minor girl under 16 years of age. The High Court of Anuradhapura initially imposed a cumulative sentence of 81 years…
 Finality of a Partition Decree
Kahandawala Arachchige Indrawansha Vs Mahakumbure Gedara Sandamali Thilakarathne Case Overview This case arises from a partition action initiated by the Plaintiff in the District Court, which culminated in an interlocutory decree in 2001 and a final decree in 2002. Subsequent execution of the decrees faced resistance, leading to contempt proceedings and settlements. Years later, a…
Divorce – What constitutes the matrimonial offence of Constructive Malicious Desertion – Cohabitation
Mangalika De Silva (nee Hemachandra) v. Prabhath Joseph De Silva Background: This Supreme Court case involves a divorce suit initially filed by Mangalika De Silva against her husband, Prabhath Joseph De Silva. The District Court granted a divorce based on the husband’s adultery and malicious desertion and ordered him to transfer his half share of…